{"id":5528,"date":"2026-02-21T11:16:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T08:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/?p=5528"},"modified":"2026-02-24T01:20:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T22:20:59","slug":"21-%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%be-%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%8c-%d1%80%d1%96%d0%b4%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%97-%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/?p=5528","title":{"rendered":"21 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u2013 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0429\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 21 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u042e\u041d\u0415\u0421\u041a\u041e \u0443 1999 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456. \u0412 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e \u2013 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0454 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0454\u044e \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044c\u0431\u0456 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0426\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043d\u044c. \u0426\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445. \u0426\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u2019\u0454\u0434\u043d\u0443\u0454 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0456.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u044c\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456, \u0443 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u043c\u0438 \u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0443\u0441\u0432\u0456\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u044e\u0454\u043c\u043e: \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0457 \u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0454\u043c\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e \u0411\u0430\u0442\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0443 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0454 \u0456 \u0432\u0434\u044f\u0447\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u043e\u044e. \u041d\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0439 \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e. \u041d\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0438\u0442\u0456 \u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-732x412.png 732w, https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28-1140x641.png 1140w, https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u0421\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a-\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430-28.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0446\u044f\u0445&nbsp; \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0456\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u2013 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0411\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0429\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 21 \u043b\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0456\u0442 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0454 \u041c\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0456\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u042e\u041d\u0415\u0421\u041a\u041e \u0443 1999 \u0440\u043e\u0446\u0456. \u0412 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0456 \u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e \u2013 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456, \u0430\u0434\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0454 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0456\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0454\u044e \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044c\u0431\u0456 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0431 \u0441\u043f\u0456\u043b\u043a\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0426\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0456\u044f \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u043c&#8217;\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u043d\u044c. \u0426\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0456\u0432, \u0449\u043e \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0432\u0456\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0456\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5529,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5528"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5533,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5528\/revisions\/5533"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/khmt.kh.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}